Oocytes use the plasminogen-plasmin system to remove supernumerary spermatozoa
Author(s) -
Pilar Coy,
María JiménezMovilla,
Francisco Alberto GarcíaVázquez,
Irene Mondéjar,
Luis Alberto Grullón,
Raquel Romar
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
human reproduction
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.446
H-Index - 226
eISSN - 1460-2350
pISSN - 0268-1161
DOI - 10.1093/humrep/des146
Subject(s) - plasmin , oocyte , andrology , sperm , human fertilization , semen , biology , chemistry , medicine , microbiology and biotechnology , anatomy , embryo , biochemistry , enzyme
The role of the plasminogen-plasmin (PLG-PLA) system in fertilization is unknown, although its dysfunction has been associated with subfertility in humans. We have recently detected and quantified plasminogen in the oviductal fluid of two mammals and showed a reduction in sperm penetration during IVF when plasminogen is present. The objective of this study was to describe the mechanism by which PLG-PLA system regulates sperm entry into the oocyte.
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