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Expression of leukaemia inhibitory factor and interleukin 15 in endometrium of women with recurrent implantation failure after IVF; correlation with the number of endometrial natural killer cells
Author(s) -
Najat Mariee,
Tin Chiu Li,
Susan Laird
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
human reproduction
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.446
H-Index - 226
eISSN - 1460-2350
pISSN - 0268-1161
DOI - 10.1093/humrep/des134
Subject(s) - endometrium , leukemia inhibitory factor , embryo , natural killer cell , implantation failure , biology , interleukin , interleukin 2 , andrology , endocrinology , medicine , immunology , cancer research , interleukin 6 , pregnancy , cytokine , cytotoxic t cell , in vitro , infertility , microbiology and biotechnology , biochemistry , genetics
Several studies have suggested that endometrial interleukin 15 (IL-15) and the leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF) may be important in embryo implantation. IL-15 is postulated to play a role in the control of uterine natural killer (uNK) cell proliferation and function, and uNK cells are also known to play a role in implantation. The aims of this study was to (1) compare endometrial levels of IL-15 and the LIF in women with recurrent implantation failure (RIF) after IVF with those in fertile women (controls) and (2) examine the relation of IL-15 and LIF levels to the uNK cell number.

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