Proteins from human oviductal tissue-conditioned medium modulate sperm capacitation
Author(s) -
Carlos Zumoffen,
Adriana M. Caille,
María José Munuce,
Marcelo O. Cabada,
Sergio Ghersevich
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
human reproduction
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.446
H-Index - 226
eISSN - 1460-2350
pISSN - 0268-1161
DOI - 10.1093/humrep/deq063
Subject(s) - capacitation , sperm , andrology , tyrosine phosphorylation , acrosome reaction , zona pellucida , biology , oocyte , incubation , human fertilization , semen , microbiology and biotechnology , phosphorylation , embryo , anatomy , biochemistry , medicine
Spermatozoa acquire the ability to fertilize an oocyte when they become capacitated. Capacitation takes place when sperm pass through the female reproductive tract, interacting with female fluids. Both tyrosine phosphorylation of sperm proteins and the ability to respond to acrosome reaction (AR) inducers have been associated with sperm capacitation. Recent data indicate that conditioned media (CM) from human oviductal tissue culture decrease sperm affinity for the zona pellucida in vitro. Since capacitation enables the sperm-oocyte interaction, the aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of CM on events related to sperm capacitation and to assess whether these effects were permanent.
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