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Testis/sperm-specific histone 2B in the sperm of donors and subfertile patients: variability and relation to chromatin packaging
Author(s) -
Stephanie Singleton,
Andrei O. Zalensky,
Gustavo F. Doncel,
Mahmood Morshedi,
Irina A. Zalenskaya
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
human reproduction
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.446
H-Index - 226
eISSN - 1460-2350
pISSN - 0268-1161
DOI - 10.1093/humrep/del439
Subject(s) - spermatozoon , sperm , chromatin , andrology , chromomycin a3 , protamine , semen , biology , staining , histone , genetics , medicine , dna , heterochromatin , heparin , biochemistry
The compaction of human sperm chromatin is the result of replacement of approximately 85% of histones with protamines. Germ-line testis/sperm-specific histone 2B (TSH2B) has been detected in only approximately 30% of mature spermatozoa. Its level in the semen of subfertile patients varies; its function is unknown. We evaluated TSH2B in the sperm samples of 23 donors and 49 subfertile patients and assessed its association with chromatin compaction status.

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