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Differential infiltration of macrophages and prostaglandin production by different uterine leiomyomas
Author(s) -
Shoko Miura,
Khaleque Newaz Khan,
Michio Kitajima,
Koichi Hiraki,
Shingo Moriyama,
Hiroaki Masuzaki,
T. Samejima,
Akira Fujishita,
Tetsuya Ishimaru
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
human reproduction
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.446
H-Index - 226
eISSN - 1460-2350
pISSN - 0268-1161
DOI - 10.1093/humrep/del205
Subject(s) - myoma , medicine , endometrium , uterine fibroids , andrology , in utero , adenomyosis , pregnancy , gynecology , endometrial biopsy , leiomyoma , cd68 , uterus , immunohistochemistry , pathology , biology , fetus , genetics
The association between uterine myoma and infertility is still controversial. The anatomical defect of endometrium by uterine fibroids could be a factor for reducing pregnancy rates and increasing miscarriage rates. However, pregnancy and implantation rates were found to be significantly lower in women with intramural myomas (IMMs), when there was no deformity of uterine cavity. This could be due to other biological factors such as increased accumulation of inflammatory cells within fibroid tissue and corresponding endometrium that might impair fertility. Therefore, we tried to investigate the pattern of macrophage (Mvarphi) accumulation in different uterine fibroids and the production of chemokine and prostaglandin (PG) by these tissues.

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