Maternal CD46H*2 and IL1B-511*1 homozygosity in T helper 1-type immunity to trophoblast antigens in recurrent pregnancy loss
Author(s) -
Zhigang C. Wang,
Joseph A. Hill,
Edmond J. Yunis,
Ling Xiao,
Deborah J. Anderson
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
human reproduction
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.446
H-Index - 226
eISSN - 1460-2350
pISSN - 0268-1161
DOI - 10.1093/humrep/dei366
Subject(s) - trophoblast , pregnancy , immunity , immunology , antigen , medicine , biology , immune system , placenta , genetics , fetus
Women with recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) and T-helper (Th)1-type immunity to trophoblast antigens have an increased frequency of the IL1B-511*1 promoter variant. Since CD46 gene products also regulate maternal immune responses including Th1 immunity, we investigated whether CD46 gene polymorphisms are also associated with RPL in women with and without Th1 immunity to trophoblast, and the possibility of a synergistic effect with the IL1B-511*1 promoter variant.
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