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Activation of protease-activated receptor 2 stimulates proliferation and interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 secretion of endometriotic stromal cells
Author(s) -
Yasushi Hirota,
Yutaka Osuga,
Tetsuya Hirata,
Miyuki Harada,
Chieko Morimoto,
Osamu Yoshino,
Kaori Koga,
Tetsu Yano,
Osamu Tsutsumi,
Yuji Taketani
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
human reproduction
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.446
H-Index - 226
eISSN - 1460-2350
pISSN - 0268-1161
DOI - 10.1093/humrep/dei255
Subject(s) - mapk/erk pathway , stromal cell , biology , cell growth , inflammation , kinase , protease activated receptor 2 , receptor , protein kinase a , microbiology and biotechnology , endocrinology , medicine , cancer research , immunology , biochemistry , enzyme linked receptor
Inflammation has been proposed to play essential roles in the pathophysiology of endometriosis, in which neutrophils and mast cells have been suggested to be involved. We studied whether the protease-activated receptor 2 (PAR2), which is activated by enzymes from neutrophils and mast cells, in endometriotic stromal cells (ESC) has any implication in the development of the disease.

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