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Simvastatin has deleterious effects on human first trimester placental explants
Author(s) -
Irina Kenis,
Shelly TartakoverMatalon,
N. Cherepnin,
Liat Drucker,
Ami Fishman,
Meir Pomeranz,
Michael Lishner
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
human reproduction
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.446
H-Index - 226
eISSN - 1460-2350
pISSN - 0268-1161
DOI - 10.1093/humrep/dei120
Subject(s) - simvastatin , trophoblast , cytotrophoblast , matrigel , endocrinology , medicine , placenta , andrology , hmg coa reductase , reductase , biology , pregnancy , fetus , enzyme , biochemistry , genetics , angiogenesis
Statins inhibit 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme-A reductase (HMG-CoA reductase), the rate-limiting enzyme of the mevalonate pathway, and have been used successfully in the treatment of hypercholesterolaemia. Animal models have provided evidence for the teratogenic effects of statins on pregnancy outcome. Thus statins are contraindicated during pregnancy. However, conflicting data are available from inadvertent use of statins in human pregnancy. Therefore we decided to explore the effects of simvastatin on the placenta in an in vitro human placental model.

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