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CYP17 genotype predicts serum hormone levels among pre-menopausal women
Author(s) -
Chanley M. Small,
Michele Marcus,
Stephanie L. Sherman,
Amy K. Sullivan,
Amita K. Manatunga,
Heather Spencer Feigelson
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
human reproduction
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.446
H-Index - 226
eISSN - 1460-2350
pISSN - 0268-1161
DOI - 10.1093/humrep/dei054
Subject(s) - menarche , menstrual cycle , endocrinology , medicine , odds ratio , genotype , androstenedione , body mass index , estrone , estrogen , follicular phase , menopause , dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate , hormone , biology , androgen , genetics , gene
CYP17, which encodes cytochrome P450c17alpha, mediates both steroid 17alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities, and is essential for the production of glucocorticoids and sex steroids. There is evidence that a common polymorphism in CYP17 (T27C) is associated with estrogen levels, making it a potential marker of disease risk.

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