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Patients with abnormal sperm parameters have an increased sex chromosome aneuploidy rate in peripheral leukocytes
Author(s) -
Adele De Palma,
Nunziatina Burrello,
Nunziata Barone,
Rosario D’Agata,
Enzo Vicari,
Aldo E. Calogero
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
human reproduction
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.446
H-Index - 226
eISSN - 1460-2350
pISSN - 0268-1161
DOI - 10.1093/humrep/dei036
Subject(s) - aneuploidy , azoospermia , andrology , biology , karyotype , klinefelter syndrome , chromosome , azoospermia factor , sperm , chromosome abnormality , y chromosome , genetics , infertility , medicine , endocrinology , pregnancy , gene
Patients with oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (OAT) and normal karyotypes have an increased sperm aneuploidy rate. This may be due to an altered intratesticular environment that affects the chromosomal segregation mechanism(s). Alternatively, it may be due to a generalized meiotic and mitotic abnormality. In this case, patients with abnormal spermatogenesis should also have an increased somatic cell aneuploidy rate. To test this hypothesis, we evaluated peripheral leukocyte aneuploidy rate in patients with spermatogenic impairment.

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