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Human sperm chemotaxis: both the oocyte and its surrounding cumulus cells secrete sperm chemoattractants
Author(s) -
Fei Sun,
Anat Bahat,
Anna Gakamsky,
Eliezer Girsh,
Nathan Katz,
Laura C. Giojalas,
Ilan Tur-Kaspa,
Michael Eisenbach
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
human reproduction
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.446
H-Index - 226
eISSN - 1460-2350
pISSN - 0268-1161
DOI - 10.1093/humrep/deh657
Subject(s) - chemotaxis , oocyte , sperm , cumulus oophorus , ovulation , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , andrology , endocrinology , genetics , embryo , medicine , receptor , hormone
Human sperm chemotaxis to pre-ovulatory follicular fluid is well established in vitro. However, it is not known whether the female's oocyte-cumulus complex secretes sperm chemoattractants subsequent to ovulation (for enabling sperm chemotaxis within the Fallopian tube) and, if so, which of these cell types--the oocyte or the cumulus oophorus--is the physiological origin of the secreted chemoattractant.

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