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Cathine and norephedrine, both phenylpropanolamines, accelerate capacitation and then inhibit spontaneous acrosome loss
Author(s) -
Susan A. AdeoyaOsiguwa,
Lynn R. Fraser
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
human reproduction
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.446
H-Index - 226
eISSN - 1460-2350
pISSN - 0268-1161
DOI - 10.1093/humrep/deh566
Subject(s) - capacitation , acrosome reaction , adenylyl cyclase , pertussis toxin , sperm , chemistry , stimulation , receptor , acrosome , boar , endocrinology , medicine , andrology , in vitro , g protein , biochemistry , biology
Cathinone, released when Catha edulis leaves (khat) are chewed, has euphoric, stimulatory properties. It is metabolized to the phenylpropanolamines (PPAs) cathine and norephedrine. This study investigated whether PPAs affect mammalian sperm function, using primarily mouse, but also human, spermatozoa.

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