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Association of the T45G polymorphism in exon 2 of the adiponectin gene with polycystic ovary syndrome: role of 4-androstenedione
Author(s) -
Dimitrios Panidis
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
human reproduction
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.446
H-Index - 226
eISSN - 1460-2350
pISSN - 0268-1161
DOI - 10.1093/humrep/deh336
Subject(s) - polycystic ovary , endocrinology , medicine , insulin resistance , adiponectin , hyperandrogenism , insulin , body mass index , genotype , obesity , free androgen index , biology , androstenedione , androgen , hormone , gene , genetics
Insulin resistance is a prominent feature of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), independent of obesity. It is possible that insulin resistance in PCOS is genetically determined. Adiponectin is a protein that modulates insulin action and is regarded as a possible link between adiposity and insulin resistance. The objective of this study was to examine the role of the adiponectin gene T45G polymorphism, located in exon 2, in PCOS, since this polymorphism has been shown to be associated with obesity and insulin resistance.

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