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Genetic variation in DTNBP1 influences general cognitive ability
Author(s) -
Katherine E. Burdick,
Todd Lencz,
Birgit Funke,
Christine Finn,
Philip R. Szeszko,
John M. Kane,
Raju Kucherlapati,
Anil K. Malhotra
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
human molecular genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.811
H-Index - 276
eISSN - 1460-2083
pISSN - 0964-6906
DOI - 10.1093/hmg/ddi481
Subject(s) - biology , schizophrenia (object oriented programming) , cognition , genetic linkage , linkage (software) , genetics , genetic variation , trait , chromosome , variation (astronomy) , gene , psychology , neuroscience , psychiatry , computer science , programming language , physics , astrophysics
Human intelligence is a trait that is known to be significantly influenced by genetic factors, and recent linkage data provide positional evidence to suggest that a region on chromosome 6p, previously associated with schizophrenia, may be linked to variation in intelligence. The gene for dysbindin-1 (DTNBP1) is located at 6p and has also been implicated in schizophrenia, a neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by cognitive dysfunction. We report an association between DTNBP1 genotype and general cognitive ability (g) in two independent cohorts, including 213 patients with schizophrenia or schizo-affective disorder and 126 healthy volunteers. These data suggest that DTNBP1 genetic variation influences human intelligence.

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