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A proteomic approach reveals possible molecular mechanisms and roles for endosymbiotic bacteria in begomovirus transmission by whiteflies
Author(s) -
Adi Kliot,
Richard S. Johnson,
Michael J. MacCoss,
Svetlana Kontsedalov,
Galina Lebedev,
Henryk Czosnek,
Michelle Heck,
Murad Ghanim
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
gigascience
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.947
H-Index - 54
ISSN - 2047-217X
DOI - 10.1093/gigascience/giaa124
Subject(s) - whitefly , begomovirus , biology , vector (molecular biology) , plant virus , transmission (telecommunications) , host (biology) , geminiviridae , tomato yellow leaf curl virus , human virome , virus , hemiptera , virology , botany , genetics , genome , gene , engineering , electrical engineering , recombinant dna
Many plant viruses are vector-borne and depend on arthropods for transmission between host plants. Begomoviruses, the largest, most damaging and emerging group of plant viruses, infect hundreds of plant species, and new virus species of the group are discovered each year. Begomoviruses are transmitted by members of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci species complex in a persistent-circulative manner. Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) is one of the most devastating begomoviruses worldwide and causes major losses in tomato crops, as well as in many agriculturally important plant species. Different B. tabaci populations vary in their virus transmission abilities; however, the causes for these variations are attributed among others to genetic differences among vector populations, as well as to differences in the bacterial symbionts housed within B. tabaci.

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