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Integrative computational epigenomics to build data-driven gene regulation hypotheses
Author(s) -
Tyrone Chen,
Sonika Tyagi
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
gigascience
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.947
H-Index - 54
ISSN - 2047-217X
DOI - 10.1093/gigascience/giaa064
Subject(s) - computer science , context (archaeology) , epigenome , epigenomics , data science , field (mathematics) , precision medicine , harmonization , machine learning , modalities , systems biology , data integration , artificial intelligence , computational biology , data mining , biology , genetics , paleontology , social science , gene expression , physics , mathematics , sociology , acoustics , pure mathematics , dna methylation , gene
Diseases are complex phenotypes often arising as an emergent property of a non-linear network of genetic and epigenetic interactions. To translate this resulting state into a causal relationship with a subset of regulatory features, many experiments deploy an array of laboratory assays from multiple modalities. Often, each of these resulting datasets is large, heterogeneous, and noisy. Thus, it is non-trivial to unify these complex datasets into an interpretable phenotype. Although recent methods address this problem with varying degrees of success, they are constrained by their scopes or limitations. Therefore, an important gap in the field is the lack of a universal data harmonizer with the capability to arbitrarily integrate multi-modal datasets.

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