Stereotypes, Warnings, and Identity-Related Variables Influence Older Adults’ Susceptibility to Associative False Memory Errors
Author(s) -
Amy M. Smith,
David A. Gallo,
Sarah J. Barber,
Keith B. Maddox,
Ayanna K. Thomas
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
the gerontologist
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.524
H-Index - 138
eISSN - 1758-5341
pISSN - 0016-9013
DOI - 10.1093/geront/gnx057
Subject(s) - psychology , false memory , stereotype (uml) , stereotype threat , developmental psychology , older people , identity (music) , episodic memory , test (biology) , social psychology , recall , cognitive psychology , cognition , gerontology , medicine , physics , paleontology , acoustics , biology , neuroscience
Activating ageist stereotypes can impair older adults' ability to remember information. This effect has been shown to be strongest for older adults who possess certain characteristics (e.g., young-old, highly educated). The present study extended this line of research to investigate the relationship between stereotyping and false memory susceptibility in older adults.
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