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Translating Evidence-Based Dementia Caregiving Interventions into Practice: State-of-the-Science and Next Steps
Author(s) -
Laura N. Gitlin,
Katherine Marx,
Ian H. Stanley,
Nancy Hodgson
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
the gerontologist
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1758-5341
pISSN - 0016-9013
DOI - 10.1093/geront/gnu123
Subject(s) - psychological intervention , dementia , translational research , psychology , translational science , bridge (graph theory) , service delivery framework , medicine , service (business) , psychiatry , business , disease , pathology , marketing
Over the past 3 decades, more than 200 dementia caregiver interventions have been tested in randomized clinical trials and found to be efficacious. Few programs have been translated for delivery in various service contexts, and they remain inaccessible to the 15+ million dementia family caregivers in the United States. This article examines translational efforts and offers a vision for more rapid advancement in this area. We summarize the evidence for caregiver interventions, review published translational efforts, and recommend future directions to bridge the research-practice fissure in this area. We suggest that as caregiver interventions are tested external to service contexts, a translational phase is required. Yet, this is hampered by evidentiary gaps, lack of theory to understand implementation challenges, insufficient funding and unsupportive payment structures for sustaining programs. We propose ways to advance translational activities and future research with practical applications.

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