Design of REGARDS: A National Cohort of Black and White Adults to Study Disparities in Stroke and Cognitive Function
Author(s) -
Virginia J. Howard,
Mary Cushman,
Virginia G. Wadley,
Jennifer J. Manly,
Suzanne E. Judd,
George Howard
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
innovation in aging
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2399-5300
DOI - 10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3151
Subject(s) - medicine , telephone interview , stroke (engine) , context (archaeology) , gerontology , cognition , informed consent , cohort , family medicine , psychiatry , alternative medicine , mechanical engineering , paleontology , social science , pathology , sociology , engineering , biology
The REGARDS study enrolled 30,239 whites and blacks aged >45 from 2003 – 2007, with oversampling of blacks and residents of the Stroke Belt. Potential participants were mailed a letter/brochure followed by telephone call. After verbal consent, telephone interview assessed cardiovascular health and cognitive function. In a home visit, measurements of risk factors, biological samples, EKG, written consent were obtained; during the in-home visit, self-administrated questionnaires were left to be completed and returned. Participants are followed for hospitalizations via telephone at 6-month intervals. Annually and biennially, brief and more comprehensive assessments of global cognitive function are conducted. Medical records for suspected strokes are collected with adjudication by stroke experts. A 2nd in-home and telephone assessment was conducted 2013-2016, approximately 10 years after baseline. This presentation will describe the methodological details of REGARDS, progress on the specific aims of the current grant, and establish the context for the remaining presentations.
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