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Ageism and Body Esteem: Associations With Psychological Well-Being Among Late Middle-Aged African American and European American Women
Author(s) -
Natalie J. Sabik
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
the journals of gerontology series b
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.578
H-Index - 150
eISSN - 1758-5368
pISSN - 1079-5014
DOI - 10.1093/geronb/gbt080
Subject(s) - perception , psychology , beauty , affect (linguistics) , self esteem , life expectancy , expectancy theory , social psychology , gerontology , association (psychology) , developmental psychology , demography , medicine , sociology , population , psychotherapist , philosophy , epistemology , neuroscience , communication
Social expectancy theory posits that cultural values shape how individuals perceive and evaluate others, and this influences how others evaluate themselves. Based on this theory, ageism may shape older individuals' self-evaluations. Given the cultural focus on beauty and youth, perceptions of age discrimination may be associated with lower body esteem, and this may be associated with poor psychological well-being. Because discrimination has been associated with poor health, and perceptions of health can affect body perceptions, subjective health status may also contribute to lower body esteem.

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