z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
Education and APOE-e4 in Longitudinal Cognitive Decline: MacArthur Studies of Successful Aging
Author(s) -
Teresa E. Seeman,
MeiHua Huang,
P. Bretsky,
Eileen M. Crimmins,
Lenore J. Launer,
Jack M. Guralnik
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
the journals of gerontology series b
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.578
H-Index - 150
eISSN - 1758-5368
pISSN - 1079-5014
DOI - 10.1093/geronb/60.2.p74
Subject(s) - apolipoprotein e , cognition , psychology , longitudinal study , effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance , gerontology , developmental psychology , cognitive test , cognitive decline , clinical psychology , medicine , dementia , psychiatry , disease , pathology
Longitudinal data from the MacArthur Study of Successful Aging were used to test for interactions between education and apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype with respect to time trends in cognitive performance. Interactions between education, APOE-e4 status, and time were found for overall cognitive function, and for subscales measuring memory and naming: The presence of the e4 allele was associated with steeper declines in cognition for those with a greater than eighth-grade education. For those with an eighth-grade education or less, time trends did not differ by APOE genotype. A measure of cognitive impairment (i.e., scores of < or = 7 on the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire) yielded parallel though weaker evidence for a similar interaction with respect to risk of cognitive impairment. These findings suggest that the presence of at least one e4 allele appears to reduce the protective effects of education for those with at least a ninth-grade education or more, resulting in steeper cognitive declines with age.

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom