BIOCHEMICAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PRODUCTS OF THE Adh LOCUS IN DROSOPHILA
Author(s) -
John F. McDonald,
Steven M. Anderson,
Mauro Santos
Publication year - 1980
Publication title -
genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.792
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1943-2631
pISSN - 0016-6731
DOI - 10.1093/genetics/95.4.1013
Subject(s) - biology , alcohol dehydrogenase , locus (genetics) , drosophila melanogaster , genetics , enzyme , genotype , allele , substrate specificity , gene , biochemistry
An analysis of the molecular properties of the major alcohol dehydrogenase (E.C.1.1.1.1) allozyme variants found segregating in natural populations of D. melanogaster is presented. Our results indicate: (1) ADH-S enzyme has generally lower Michaelis-Menten constants than those of ADH-F; (2) ADH-S and ADH-F enzymes display opposite interactions for both co-factor and substrate; and (3) higher levels of ADH are associated with the Adh-fast genotype. The possible adaptive significance of these findings is discussed.
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