MITOTIC RECOMBINATION IN YEAST: ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MUTANTS WITH ENHANCED SPONTANEOUS MITOTIC GENE CONVERSION RATES
Author(s) -
Daniel H. Maloney,
Seymour Fogel
Publication year - 1980
Publication title -
genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.792
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1943-2631
pISSN - 0016-6731
DOI - 10.1093/genetics/94.4.825
Subject(s) - mitotic crossover , biology , mutant , methyl methanesulfonate , genetics , recombination , mitosis , yeast , locus (genetics) , homologous recombination , genetic recombination , ethyl methanesulfonate , gene conversion , microbiology and biotechnology , ploidy , mutation , gene
Semi-dominant mutants displaying greatly elevated (up to 200-fold above control) levels of spontaneous mitotic recombination have been isolated in a disomic haploid strain of yeast heteroallelic at the arg4 locus. They are designated by the symbol MIC. The mutants variously exhibit associated sensitivity to UV and ionizing radiation and to methyl methanesulfonate, enhanced UV-induced mitotic recombination, and enhanced spontaneous forward mutation rates. Possible enzyme defects and involvement in repair and editing of DNA are discussed. The mutants are expected to simplify the analysis of recombination pathways in yeast.
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