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RANK-ORDER SELECTION IS CAPABLE OF MAINTAINING ALL GENETIC POLYMORPHISMS
Author(s) -
Christopher Wills
Publication year - 1978
Publication title -
genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.792
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1943-2631
pISSN - 0016-6731
DOI - 10.1093/genetics/89.2.403
Subject(s) - biology , selection (genetic algorithm) , loss of heterozygosity , genetics , population , evolutionary biology , rank (graph theory) , ranking (information retrieval) , genetic variation , population genetics , allele , gene , mathematics , combinatorics , computer science , machine learning , demography , sociology
The fitness of organisms may be due chiefly to a fitness curve imposed on their ranking in the population with respect to heterozygosity. If this is so, then the number of polymorphisms that can be retained at a particular selective equilibrium increases as the square of the population size. All of the genetic variation that we currently observe and infer to exist can probably be maintained by selection in a population of about 105 individuals. Selection acting in this way is so strong that these polymorphisms can be expected to behave very differently from neutral ones.

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