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A Novel Method for Estimating Substitution Rate Variation Among Sites in a Large Dataset of Homologous DNA Sequences
Author(s) -
Graziano Pesole,
Cecilia Saccone
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.792
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1943-2631
pISSN - 0016-6731
DOI - 10.1093/genetics/157.2.859
Subject(s) - biology , hypervariable region , substitution (logic) , genetics , homologous chromosome , mitochondrial dna , computational biology , variation (astronomy) , dna , dna sequencing , evolutionary biology , computer science , gene , physics , astrophysics , programming language
We present here a novel method to estimate the site-specific relative variability in large sets of homologous sequences. It is based on the simple idea that the more closely related are the compared sequences, the higher the probability of observing nucleotide changes at rapidly evolving sites. A simulation study has been carried out to support the reliability of the method, which has been applied also to analyzing the site variability of all available human sequences corresponding to the two hypervariable regions of the mitochondrial D-loop.

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