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Single- and Multiple-Trait Mapping Analysis of Linked Quantitative Trait Loci: Some Asymptotic Analytical Approximations
Author(s) -
Yefim Ronin,
Abraham B. Korol,
Eviatar Nevo
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.792
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1943-2631
pISSN - 0016-6731
DOI - 10.1093/genetics/151.1.387
Subject(s) - quantitative trait locus , inclusive composite interval mapping , epistasis , family based qtl mapping , monte carlo method , biology , trait , genetics , quantitative genetics , residual , statistics , computational biology , mathematics , statistical physics , gene mapping , computer science , algorithm , physics , gene , genetic variation , chromosome , programming language
Estimating the resolution power of mapping analysis of linked quantitative trait loci (QTL) remains a difficult problem, which has been previously addressed mainly by Monte Carlo simulations. The analytical method of evaluation of the expected LOD developed in this article spreads the “deterministic sampling approach for the case of two linked QTL for single- and two-trait analysis. Several complicated questions are addressed through this evaluation: the dependence of QTL detection power on the QTL effects, residual correlation between the traits, and the effect of epistatic interaction between the QTL for one or both traits on expected LOD (ELOD), etc. Although this method gives only an asymptotic estimation of ELOD, it allows one to get an approximate assessment of a broad spectrum of mapping situations. A good correspondence was found between the ELODs predicted by the model and LOD values averaged over Monte Carlo simulations.

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