z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
A Nonparametric Bootstrap Method for Testing Close Linkage vs. Pleiotropy of Coincident Quantitative Trait Loci
Author(s) -
Claude Lebreton,
Peter M. Visscher,
Chris Haley,
Andrei Semikhodskii,
S. A. Quarrie
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.792
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1943-2631
pISSN - 0016-6731
DOI - 10.1093/genetics/150.2.931
Subject(s) - quantitative trait locus , biology , pleiotropy , genetics , nonparametric statistics , population , trait , family based qtl mapping , linkage (software) , doubled haploidy , locus (genetics) , range (aeronautics) , selection (genetic algorithm) , statistics , gene mapping , mathematics , chromosome , computer science , gene , artificial intelligence , phenotype , demography , materials science , sociology , programming language , composite material
A novel method using the nonparametric bootstrap is proposed for testing whether a quantitative trait locus (QTL) at one chromosomal position could explain effects on two separate traits. If the single-QTL hypothesis is accepted, pleiotropy could explain the effect on two traits. If it is rejected, then the effects on two traits are due to linked QTLs. The method can be used in conjunction with several QTL mapping methods as long as they provide a straightforward estimate of the number of QTLs detectable from the data set. A selection step was introduced in the bootstrap procedure to reduce the conservativeness of the test of close linkage vs. pleiotropy, so that the erroneous rejection of the null hypothesis of pleiotropy only happens at a frequency equal to the nominal type I error risk specified by the user. The approach was assessed using computer simulations and proved to be relatively unbiased and robust over the range of genetic situations tested. An example of its application on a real data set from a saline stress experiment performed on a recombinant population of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) doubled haploid lines is also provided.

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom