HLA-sharing, recurrent spontaneous abortion, and the genetic hypothesis.
Author(s) -
Philip W. Hedrick
Publication year - 1988
Publication title -
genetics.
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.792
H-Index - 246
ISSN - 3049-7094
DOI - 10.1093/genetics/119.1.199
Subject(s) - biology , genetics , abortion , human leukocyte antigen , pregnancy , antigen
A number of studies indicates that there is a high sharing of HLA antigens in couples having recurrent spontaneous abortions. The genetic hypothesis to explain this phenomenon suggests that this fetal loss results from homozygosity of recessive lethal or deleterious alleles in gametic disequilibrium with HLA antigens. Theory predicting the lethality rate is derived when antigens are shared at one, two or three loci, given that the disequilibrium is absolute. In addition, the effects of partial disequilibrium, inbreeding, and segregation distortion on the lethal proportion are examined.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom