REPRESSION OF MEIOTIC CROSSING OVER BY A CENTROMERE (CEN3) IN SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE
Author(s) -
Eric J. Lambie,
G. Shirleen Roeder
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.792
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1943-2631
pISSN - 0016-6731
DOI - 10.1093/genetics/114.3.769
Subject(s) - centromere , saccharomyces cerevisiae , meiosis , biology , genetics , chromosomal crossover , chromosome , transformation (genetics) , yeast , gene
The location of the centromere of chromosome III (CEN3) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been altered by means of transformation. The frequency of meiotic crossing over in the CEN3-PGK1 and LEU2-CEN3 intervals increases approximately 1.5- and fourfold, respectively, when CEN3 is repositioned at HIS4. The centromere-distal HIS4-LEU2 region experiences a three- to fivefold decrease in the frequency of meiotic exchange when CEN3 is repositioned at HIS4. The inhibition of meiotic crossing over is conferred by a 627-base-pair fragment of CEN3 DNA and is not dependent on the orientation of CEN3 relative to the rest of chromosome III.
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