AGROBACTERIUM-MEDIATED GENE TRANSFER RESULTS MAINLY IN TRANSGENIC PLANTS TRANSMITTING T-DNA AS A SINGLE MENDELIAN FACTOR
Author(s) -
Françoise Budar,
Lin Thia-Toong,
Marc Van Montagu,
Jean-Pierre Hernálsteens
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.792
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1943-2631
pISSN - 0016-6731
DOI - 10.1093/genetics/114.1.303
Subject(s) - biology , genetics , selfing , agrobacterium tumefaciens , kanamycin , mendelian inheritance , gene , plasmid , locus (genetics) , transformation (genetics) , genetically modified crops , dna , agrobacterium , transgene , population , demography , sociology
Forty-four independent transformed tobacco plants were obtained from a cocultivation experiment with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains carrying modified Ti-plasmids. The transformed plants were either self-fertilized or crossed with nontransformed plants or with other transformed plants. The segregation of a phenotypic marker (kanamycin resistance) in the progenies of these plants was determined. In 40 cases out of 44, the segregation of the kanamycin resistance marker is consistent with Mendelian genetics. Among these 40 clones, 35 contain a single kanamycin resistance locus. The five others segregate two independent resistance loci. In two of the single insert clones, the segregation ratio after selfing indicates that the T-DNA insertion may have caused a recessive lethal mutation.
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