Proof of the triple prerequisite conditions which are essential for carbapenem resistance development in Klebsiella pneumoniae by using radiation-mediated mutagenesis
Author(s) -
Naina Adren Pinto,
Roshan D’Souza,
Le Phuong Nguyen,
Thao Nguyen Vu,
Dongeun Yong
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
fems microbiology letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.899
H-Index - 151
eISSN - 1574-6968
pISSN - 0378-1097
DOI - 10.1093/femsle/fnaa189
Subject(s) - klebsiella pneumoniae , microbiology and biotechnology , carbapenem , biology , bacteria , mutagenesis , enterobacteriaceae , antibiotic resistance , drug resistance , gene , escherichia coli , antibiotics , genetics , mutant
Evolution of multi-drug resistant bacteria has led to worldwide research to better understand the various resistance mechanisms in these strains. Every year, novel information on carbapenem resistance and its mechanisms is being discovered. In this study, radiation-mediated mutagenesis was used to transform a carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strain to a carbapenem-susceptible bacterium. Through this process, we proved three conditions of loss of the OmpK35 and the OmpK36 genes and acquisition of blaCMY-10 worked together to produce carbapenem resistance in K. pneumoniae. Loss of only one of the porins did not evoke carbapenem resistance. This is the first report on the essential contribution of these three components of carbapenem resistance in K. pneumoniae.
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