Did the introduction and increased prescribing of antidepressants lead to changes in long-term trends of suicide rates?
Author(s) -
Simone Amendola,
Martin Plöderl,
Michael P. Hengartner
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
european journal of public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.056
H-Index - 91
eISSN - 1464-360X
pISSN - 1101-1262
DOI - 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa204
Subject(s) - medical prescription , demography , suicide rates , medicine , suicide methods , depression (economics) , antidepressant , population , suicide prevention , spurious relationship , poison control , psychiatry , environmental health , sociology , machine learning , economics , computer science , macroeconomics , pharmacology , anxiety
Ecological studies have explored associations between suicide rates and antidepressant prescriptions in the population, but most of them are limited as they analyzed short-term correlations that may be spurious. The aim of this long-term study was to examine whether trends in suicide rates changed in three European countries when the first antidepressants were introduced in 1960 and when prescription rates increased steeply after 1990 with the introduction of the serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).
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