A test of oscillation in the human secondary sex ratio
Author(s) -
Ralph Catalano,
Joan A. Casey,
Tim A. Bruckner
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
evolution medicine and public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.427
H-Index - 22
ISSN - 2050-6201
DOI - 10.1093/emph/eoaa012
Subject(s) - sex ratio , population , demography , longevity , offspring , biology , physiology , genetics , pregnancy , sociology
The sex ratio of human birth cohorts predicts the health and longevity of their members. Most literature invokes natural selection in support of the argument that heritable tendencies to produce male or female offspring induce oscillation in the sex ratio and its sequelae. Tests of the argument remain exceedingly rare because they require vital statistics describing many generations of a population both unaffected by migration and exposed to an exogenous stressor virulent enough to change the sex ratio at birth. We contribute to the literature by using time-series modeling to detect oscillation in the best data currently available for such a test.
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