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Critical roles of periostin in the process of orthodontic tooth movement
Author(s) -
Afsaneh Rangiani,
Yan Jing,
Yinshi Ren,
Sumit Yadav,
Reginald W. Taylor,
Jian Q. Feng
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
european journal of orthodontics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.252
H-Index - 84
eISSN - 1460-2210
pISSN - 0141-5387
DOI - 10.1093/ejo/cjv071
Subject(s) - periostin , periodontal fiber , extracellular matrix , process (computing) , periodontium , medicine , dentistry , orthodontics , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , computer science , operating system
The process of orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) involves multiple mechanisms of action including bone and extracellular matrix remodelling, although the role of periodontal ligament (PDL) in this process is largely unknown. Periostin, which is highly expressed in the PDL, is known to be responsible for mechanical stimulation in maintaining the integrity of periodontal tissues. We hypothesize that this protein plays an important role during OTM.

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