Effect of modest alcohol consumption over 1-2 weeks on the coronary microcirculation of normal subjects
Author(s) -
Sanjiv Kaul,
Todd Belcik,
Saul Kalvaitis,
Ananda R. Jayaweera,
Si Wan Choi,
Kevin Wei
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
european journal of echocardiography
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1525-2167
pISSN - 1532-2114
DOI - 10.1093/ejechocard/jeq042
Subject(s) - medicine , blood flow , microcirculation , cardiology , blood viscosity , coronary flow reserve , alcohol consumption , coronary circulation , alcohol , biochemistry , chemistry
It has been reported that imbibing red wine increases coronary blood flow reserve acutely. In the absence of changes in coronary driving pressure, any increases in coronary blood flow reserve should occur through a decrease in capillary resistance, which in turn is determined by capillary dimensions and whole-blood viscosity. Since alcohol intake is unlikely to acutely change capillary dimensions, we hypothesized that it must increase coronary blood flow reserve by reducing whole-blood viscosity.
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