Augmentation of phosphate-induced osteo-/chondrogenic transformation of vascular smooth muscle cells by homoarginine
Author(s) -
Ioana Alesutan,
Martina Feger,
Rashad Tuffaha,
Tatsiana Castor,
Katharina Musculus,
Salvatore S. Buehling,
Christian L. Heine,
Makoto Kuroo,
Burkert Pieske,
Kurt Schmidt,
Andreas Tomaschitz,
Winfried Maerz,
Stefan Pilz,
Andreas Meinitzer,
Jakob Voelkl,
Florian Läng
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
cardiovascular research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.774
H-Index - 219
eISSN - 1755-3245
pISSN - 0008-6363
DOI - 10.1093/cvr/cvw062
Subject(s) - medicine , endocrinology , vascular smooth muscle , calcification , osteopontin , asymmetric dimethylarginine , chemistry , hyperphosphatemia , arginine , biology , biochemistry , amino acid , kidney disease , smooth muscle
Reduced homoarginine plasma levels are associated with unfavourable cardiovascular outcome in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Cardiovascular events in CKD are fostered by vascular calcification, an active process promoted by hyperphosphatemia and involving osteo-/chondrogenic transformation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). The present study explored the effect of homoarginine on phosphate-induced osteo-/chondrogenic signalling and vascular calcification.
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