Up-regulation of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ uptake leads to cardiac hypertrophy, contractile dysfunction and early mortality in mice deficient in CASQ2
Author(s) -
Anuradha Kalyanasundaram,
Véronique A. Lacombe,
Andriy E. Belevych,
Lucia Brunello,
Cynthia A. Carnes,
Paul M.L. Janssen,
Björn C. Knollmann,
Muthu Periasamy,
Sándor Györke
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
cardiovascular research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.774
H-Index - 219
eISSN - 1755-3245
pISSN - 0008-6363
DOI - 10.1093/cvr/cvs334
Subject(s) - calsequestrin , phospholamban , ryanodine receptor , medicine , serca , ryanodine receptor 2 , endocrinology , heart failure , myocyte , endoplasmic reticulum , biology , muscle hypertrophy , calcium , microbiology and biotechnology , atpase , biochemistry , enzyme
Although aberrant Ca(2+) release (i.e. Ca(2+) 'leak') from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) through cardiac ryanodine receptors (RyR2) is linked to heart failure (HF), it remains unknown whether and under what conditions SR-derived Ca(2+) can actually cause HF. We tested the hypothesis that combining dysregulated RyR2 function with facilitated Ca(2+) uptake into SR will exacerbate abnormal SR Ca(2+) release and induce HF. We also examined the mechanisms for these alterations.
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