Initiation of ventricular arrhythmia in the acquired long QT syndrome
Author(s) -
Cherry Alexander,
Martin J. Bishop,
Rebecca J. Gilchrist,
Francis L. Burton,
Godfrey L. Smith,
Rachel C. Myles
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
cardiovascular research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.774
H-Index - 219
eISSN - 1755-3245
pISSN - 0008-6363
DOI - 10.1093/cvr/cvac103
Subject(s) - torsades de pointes , medicine , long qt syndrome , ventricular tachycardia , nifedipine , cardiology , afterdepolarization , optical mapping , ventricular action potential , ventricular fibrillation , qt interval , electrophysiology , calcium , repolarization
Long QT syndrome (LQTS) carries a risk of life-threatening polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (Torsades de Pointes, TdP) and is a major cause of premature sudden cardiac death. TdP is induced by R-on-T premature ventricular complexes (PVCs), thought to be generated by cellular early-afterdepolarisations (EADs). However, EADs in tissue require cellular synchronisation, and their role in TdP induction remains unclear. We aimed to determine the mechanism of TdP induction in rabbit hearts with acquired LQTS (aLQTS).
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