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Tofacitinib Adherence and Outcomes in Refractory Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Author(s) -
C. Alex Wiles,
Nisha Shah,
Jake Bell,
Baldeep Pabla,
Elizabeth Scoville,
Robin Dalal,
Dawn B. Beaulieu,
David A. Schwartz,
Sara Horst
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
crohn s and colitis 360
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2631-827X
DOI - 10.1093/crocol/otab075
Subject(s) - tofacitinib , medicine , ulcerative colitis , inflammatory bowel disease , refractory (planetary science) , disease , cohort , gastroenterology , crohn's disease , rheumatoid arthritis , physics , astrobiology
Background Tofacitinib has been approved for moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis and studied in Crohn’s disease. Understanding medication adherence to oral medications in severe disease is essential. Methods We retrospectively reviewed adherence and real-world outcomes of inflammatory bowel disease patients who initiated tofacitinib at a single care center. Adherence was measured by proportion of days covered. Results Sixty-three patients were identified. All patients failed at least one prior biologic therapy. Mean proportion of days covered was 95.7% for ulcerative colitis and 93.1% for Crohn’s disease. Significant clinical and endoscopic response was seen. Conclusion Adherence was high in a cohort with highly refractory disease.

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