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Fecal Immunoglobulin A Against a Sporozoite Antigen at 12 Months Is Associated With Delayed Time to Subsequent Cryptosporidiosis in Urban Bangladesh: A Prospective Cohort Study
Author(s) -
Kevin L. Steiner,
Mamun Kabir,
Jeffrey W. Priest,
Biplob Hossain,
Carol A. Gilchrist,
Heather Cook,
Z. Jennie,
Poonum Korpe,
Tahmeed Ahmed,
A. S. G. Faruque,
Rashidul Haque,
William A. Petri
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/ciz430
Subject(s) - cryptosporidium , medicine , feces , immunology , prospective cohort study , antibody , immunoglobulin a , immunoglobulin g , antigen , cohort , cohort study , immunity , microbiology and biotechnology , immune system , biology
In this prospective cohort study of Bangladeshi children, greater fecal immunoglobulin A, but not plasma immunoglobulin G, directed against the Cryptosporidium sporozoite-expressed antigen Cp23 at 12 months of age was associated with delayed time to subsequent cryptosporidiosis. This finding suggests a protective role for mucosal antibody-mediated immunity in naturally exposed children.

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