Pharmacokinetics of Efavirenz 400 mg Once Daily Coadministered With Isoniazid and Rifampicin in Human Immunodeficiency Virus–Infected Individuals
Author(s) -
Maddalena Cerrone,
Xinzhu Wang,
Megan Neary,
Christine Weaver,
Serge Fedele,
Isaac Day-Weber,
Andrew Owen,
Andrew Hill,
Myra O. McClure,
Marta Boffito
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/ciy491
Subject(s) - efavirenz , medicine , cmax , pharmacokinetics , rifampicin , emtricitabine , isoniazid , area under the curve , pharmacology , viral load , confidence interval , gastroenterology , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , virology , tuberculosis , antiretroviral therapy , pathology
The World Health Organization recommends efavirenz 400 mg (EFV400) as first-line antiretroviral therapy, with a disclaimer that no data with anti-tuberculosis (TB) treatment exist. Many people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH) require TB treatment with isoniazid (INH) and rifampicin (RIF), which affect cytochrome P450 and antiretroviral exposure.
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