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Novel Orthobunyavirus Identified in the Cerebrospinal Fluid of a Ugandan Child With Severe Encephalopathy
Author(s) -
Arthur W. D. Edridge,
Martin Deijs,
Ruth Namazzi,
Cosimo Cristella,
Maarten F. Jebbink,
Irma Maurer,
Neeltje A. Kootstra,
Linda Rosset Buluma,
Job B. M. van Woensel,
M.C.M. de Jong,
Richard Idro,
Michaël Boele van Hensbroek,
Lia van der Hoek
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/ciy486
Subject(s) - orthobunyavirus , medicine , acute flaccid paralysis , typing , encephalopathy , virology , metagenomics , encephalitis , cerebrospinal fluid , virus , viral encephalitis , microbiology and biotechnology , pathology , biology , genetics , gene , poliovirus
A Ugandan child with an unexplained encephalitis was investigated using viral metagenomics. Several sequences from all segments of a novel orthobunyavirus were found. The S-segment, used for typing, showed 41% amino acid diversity to its closest relative. The virus was named Ntwetwe virus, after the hometown of the patient.

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