Epidemiology and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella enterica Bloodstream Isolates Among Febrile Children in a Rural District in Northeastern Tanzania: A Cross-sectional Study
Author(s) -
Omari Abdul Msemo,
Joyce Mbwana,
Coline Mahende,
Anangisye Malabeja,
Samwel Gesase,
John A. Crump,
Denise Dekker,
John Lusingu
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/ciy1126
Subject(s) - tanzania , medicine , salmonella enterica , epidemiology , antimicrobial , environmental health , cross sectional study , salmonella , microbiology and biotechnology , bacteria , biology , socioeconomics , pathology , genetics , sociology
Salmonella enterica including Salmonella Typhi and nontyphoidal Salmonella (NTS) are the predominant cause of community-acquired bloodstream infections in sub-Saharan Africa (sSA). Multiple-drug resistance and emerging fluoroquinolone resistance are of concern. Data on the age distribution of typhoid fever in sSA are scarce but essential for typhoid conjugate vaccine policy. We sought to describe Salmonella bloodstream infections, antimicrobial resistance, and age distribution at a rural district hospital in northeastern Tanzania.
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