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The Potential for Treatment Shortening With Higher Rifampicin Doses: Relating Drug Exposure to Treatment Response in Patients With Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Author(s) -
Elin M. Svensson,
Robin J. Svensson,
Lindsey H. M. te Brake,
Martin J. Boeree,
Norbert Heinrich,
Sarah Konsten,
Gavin Churchyard,
Rodney Dawson,
Andreas H. Diacon,
Gibson Kibiki,
Lilian Tina Minja,
N. E. Ntingiya,
Ian Sanne,
Stephen H. Gillespie,
Michael Höelscher,
Patrick Phillips,
Ulrika S. H. Simonsson,
Rob E. Aarnoutse
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/ciy026
Subject(s) - rifampicin , medicine , ethambutol , tuberculosis , culture conversion , pharmacokinetics , moxifloxacin , pharmacology , adverse effect , confidence interval , population , dosing , sputum , antibiotics , microbiology and biotechnology , environmental health , pathology , biology
Tuberculosis remains a huge public health problem and the prolonged treatment duration obstructs effective tuberculosis control. Higher rifampicin doses have been associated with better bactericidal activity, but optimal dosing is uncertain. This analysis aimed to characterize the relationship between rifampicin plasma exposure and treatment response over 6 months in a recent study investigating the potential for treatment shortening with high-dose rifampicin.

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