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Early Acquisition of Pneumocystis jirovecii Colonization and Potential Association With Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Preterm Newborn Infants
Author(s) -
Pilar Rojas,
Vicente Friaza,
Elisa García García,
Carmen de la Horra,
Sergio L. Vargas,
Enrique J. Calderón,
Antonio Pavón
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/cix454
Subject(s) - medicine , pneumocystis jirovecii , respiratory distress , odds ratio , pediatrics , pneumonia , gestational age , epidemiology , prospective cohort study , pregnancy , surgery , biology , genetics
Pneumocystis pneumonia is a well-recognized lung disease of premature and malnourished babies. Even though serologic studies have shown that children are exposed to Pneumocystis jirovecii early in life, the epidemiology of human P. jirovecii infection and the host-microorganism relationship in infancy remain poorly understood. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of P. jirovecii colonization in preterm infants and its possible association with medical complications.

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