Clinical Impact and Cost-Effectiveness of Xpert MTB/RIF Testing in Hospitalized Patients with Presumptive Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the United States
Author(s) -
James Cowan,
Aldine S. Chandler,
Elizabeth Kracen,
David R. Park,
Carolyn K. Wallis,
Emelline Liu,
Chao Song,
David H. Persing,
Ferric C. Fang
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/ciw803
Subject(s) - medicine , pulmonary tuberculosis , tuberculosis , intensive care medicine , pathology
Microscopic examination of acid-fast-stained sputum smears is the current standard of care in the United States to determine airborne infection isolation (AII) of inpatients with presumptive pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB). However, nucleic acid amplification testing (NAAT) with the Xpert MTB/RIF assay (Xpert) may be more efficient and less costly.
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