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Asymptomatic CMV Replication During Early Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection Is Associated With Lower CD4/CD8 Ratio During HIV Treatment
Author(s) -
Davey M. Smith,
Masato Nakazawa,
Michael L. Freeman,
Christy M. Anderson,
Michelli F. Oliveira,
Susan J. Little,
Sara Gianella
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/ciw612
Subject(s) - subclinical infection , medicine , immunology , asymptomatic , cd8 , viral load , cd4 cd8 ratio , virus , viral replication , virology , human cytomegalovirus , immune system , lymphocyte subsets
A low CD4/CD8 ratio in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals is associated with inflammation and higher risk of non-AIDS morbidity and mortality. In this study, we investigated the effect of subclinical cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) replication on CD4 + and CD8 + T-cell dynamics when antiretroviral therapy (ART) is started during early infection.

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