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The Distribution of Fitness Costs of Resistance-Conferring Mutations Is a Key Determinant for the Future Burden of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis: A Model-Based Analysis
Author(s) -
Gwenan M. Knight,
Caroline Colijn,
Sourya Shrestha,
Mariam O. Fofana,
Frank Cobelens,
Richard G. White,
David W. Dowdy,
Ted Cohen
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/civ579
Subject(s) - drug resistance , tuberculosis , medicine , mycobacterium tuberculosis , genetic fitness , drug , transmission (telecommunications) , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , environmental health , genetics , population , computer science , pharmacology , telecommunications , pathology
Drug resistance poses a serious challenge for the control of tuberculosis in many settings. It is well established that the expected future trend in resistance depends on the reproductive fitness of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, the variability in fitness between strains with different resistance-conferring mutations has been largely ignored when making these predictions.

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