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Adult Bacterial Meningitis: Earlier Treatment and Improved Outcome Following Guideline Revision Promoting Prompt Lumbar Puncture
Author(s) -
Martin Glimåker,
Björn Johansson,
Örjan Grindborg,
Matteo Bottai,
Lars Lindquist,
Jan Sjölin
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/civ011
Subject(s) - medicine , contraindication , guideline , lumbar puncture , bacterial meningitis , lumbar , meningitis , pediatrics , antibiotic therapy , surgery , antibiotics , alternative medicine , cerebrospinal fluid , pathology , microbiology and biotechnology , biology
In suspected acute bacterial meningitis (ABM), cerebral computerized tomography (CT) is recommended before lumbar puncture (LP) if mental impairment. Despite guideline emphasis on early treatment, performing CT prior to LP implies a risk of delayed treatment and unfavorable outcome. Therefore, Swedish guidelines were revised in 2009, deleting impaired mental status as a contraindication for LP without prior CT scan. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the guideline revision.

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