Frequent Occurrence of Cytomegalovirus Retinitis During Immune Reconstitution Warrants Regular Ophthalmic Screening in High-Risk Pediatric Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients
Author(s) -
Prashant Hiwarkar,
Eva Gajdošová,
Waseem Qasim,
Austen Worth,
Judith Breuer,
R. Chiesa,
Deborah Ridout,
Clive Edelsten,
Anthony T. Moore,
Persis Amrolia,
Paul Veys,
K Rao
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1093/cid/ciu201
Subject(s) - medicine , viremia , cytomegalovirus retinitis , hematopoietic stem cell transplantation , odds ratio , retinitis , cytomegalovirus , transplantation , complication , ganciclovir , betaherpesvirinae , immunology , pediatrics , surgery , human cytomegalovirus , viral disease , herpesviridae , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , virus
Although cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis (CMVR) is a well-recognized complication after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), standard operating procedures for ophthalmic monitoring are variable. In particular, authors perceived a greater risk of CMVR after pediatric HSCT for inherited immunodeficiencies, in patients who often have pretransplantation viremia. This study was therefore performed to identify high-risk pediatric HSCT recipients who would benefit from regular ophthalmic monitoring.
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